136 years ago, Marechal Deodoro da Fonseca, Brazil’s first president, led forces that overthrew the empire of Dom Pedro II and declared the Republic of Brazil. As a result, this historical event changed the fate of the country, and later became a national holiday with Eurico Gaspar Dutra, in 1949. In 2002, under the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, this designation was canceled and became regulated by Law No. 02/10607.
The proclamation of the republic, also known as the “Republican Coup” or the “Coup of 1889”, was the result of consensus among sectors of society that were dissatisfied with the constitution. Ownership. During that period, the military and civilians demanded to express their political positions, and together with the social groups, they called for participation through elections, which culminated in the meeting of these classes to overthrow the old existing government.
To understand in more detail how this event happened, watch 7 productions that tell about the history of Brazil!
1. The Tabernacle (1978)
Inspired by the classic novel by Aloysio Azevedo, “O Cortiço” is a drama depicting life in a tenement in Rio de Janeiro in the 19th century, where different social classes coexist in an environment characterized by inequality, exploitation and social tensions.
The plot follows the conflict between residents, such as the ambitious João Romao (Armando Bogos), a Portuguese man who lives by exploiting others, and the young Rita Baiana (Betty Faria), a seductive woman and symbol of sexual conflict. Throughout the story, the characters confront their ambitions, Feelings and power relations, while misery and violence spread throughout the dwelling.
Where to watch: YouTube.
2. Carlota Joaquina: Princess of Brazil (1994)
A Brazilian romantic comedy directed by Carla Camoratti, the film satirizes the life of the Spanish child Carlota Joaquina, who became Princess of Brazil through her marriage to Dom João VI, during the colonial period.
The work deals with palace intrigues, the turbulent relationship between the spouses and the events that moved the Portuguese royal family to Brazil, to escape the Napoleonic invasions. Moreover, the narration explores, in a humorous way, the routine of the princess, and highlights her distinctive characteristics that have marked her name in the history books.
Where to watch: Netflix.
3. Canodus War (1997)
The Brazilian film is directed by Sergio Rezende and is based on true events war Canudos, a conflict that took place at the end of the nineteenth century in the hinterland of Bahia. The plot depicts the formation of the Canudos community led by Antonio Conselheiro (José Welker), a religious and messianic leader.
As Canodus grows, he comes into conflict with local authorities and the Republican government, which sees the community as a threat. From here began political tensions between authority and doctrine, culminating in the military intervention that strangled the sect’s leader.
Where to watch: YouTube.
4. Mawa – The Emperor and the King (1999)
Directed by Sergio Rezende, “Mauá – The Emperor and the King” is a biographical drama that follows the path of Irino Evangelista de Souza, played by Paolo Petti, and sheds light on his childhood and upbringing. businessman Modernization and subsequent bankruptcy amid the political and economic conflicts of the nineteenth century. With names such as Malo Mader, Hugo Carfagna, and Claudio Correa e Castro in the cast, the work reconsiders the conflicts between progressive forces and conservative sectors of the empire.
By revealing the decline of imperial institutions, resistance to modernization, the conflict between economic interests and the political fragility of the last period of the empire, the narrative highlights a scenario of instability that would, years later, set the stage for the republican rupture of 1889.
Where to watch: Mobi and YouTube.
5. Karamoro: Inventing Brazil (2001)
Starring Selton Melo, Camila Pitanga and Deborah Seko, the film is a historical comedy that mixes real and fictional elements. Exploring the arrival of Diogo Alvarez, known as Karamuru, in Brazil during the 16th century, the plot tells the protagonist’s path after he is shipwrecked on the Brazilian coast and is welcomed by the Tubinamba.
In society, Karamuru engages in comedic and surreal situations while experiencing events historical, Such as Portuguese colonization and interaction with indigenous people, all of this, in a humorous way, witnesses the cultural clash between Europeans and indigenous people and the construction of Brazilian identity.
Where to watch: Mobi and YouTube.
6. The Imperial Family (2012)
“chain”family “Imperial,” written and directed by Kao Hamburger in partnership with Gabriel Barros, Teo Popović and Rafael Gomez, offers a historically oriented approach that blends fantasy with real episodes from 19th-century Brazil. The work uses technology Back projection To simulate period scenarios, evaluating the setting, clothing and iconography associated with the Imperial period.
By following Iara, Jonas, Lucrezia, and Alfonso on a time-travel story, the series takes the audience through situations linked to the arrival of the royal family, daily customs, and political conflicts that precede the fall of the monarchy. The plot includes direct references to the landmarks that paved the way for the proclamation of the Republic, allowing us to envision the social transformations, administrative tensions, and power struggles that marked the end of the Second Reign – all presented in a light but grounded manner, to facilitate understanding of this key moment in Brazilian history.
Where to watch: YouTube.
7. A Story of Love and Anger (2013)
A Brazilian animated film directed by Luiz Bolognesi, “A Story of Love and Rage” follows the life of Paulo, an immortal man that spans the centuries, experiencing and engaging in crucial historical moments in Brazil, such as colonialism, military dictatorship and apocalyptic futures.
His journey is marked by a romance with Janina, the woman in his life, who faces challenges and adversities at different times. In each cycle, Paulo’s struggle and passion are intertwined with historical events in Brazilian history, as he attempts to break the cycle of pain and violence that keeps him trapped in his immortal destiny.
Where to watch: YouTube.