Wool is a highly valued material during the cold months. Its softness and ability to retain heat make it the champion of sweaters, scarves and sweatshirts that are part of the daily routine. However, these natural fibers are delicate and require special care: improper washing, incorrect drying or improper storage can affect their texture and shape, causing clothes to lose comfort or appear pilled.
Besides keeping us warm, wool has its own properties that need attention. Its fibers, made up of small interwoven scales, provide flexibility, softness and resistance, as long as they are handled properly. Therefore, it is not enough to clean clothes; It is important to follow steps that prevent shrinkage and maintain surface uniformity. Knowing these techniques makes the difference between keeping your pieces flawless or seeing them deteriorate quickly.
Caring for wool is not complicated, but it does require some perseverance and attention to detail. Knowing how to wash, dry and store each item of clothing allows it to maintain its original shape, feel and comfort. Applying these basic measures helps extend the life of your jackets and pullovers, ensuring they remain functional and pleasant to the touch.
Basic care to keep wool in good condition
The first step in caring for wool is to pay attention to the water temperature during washing. It is always recommended to use cold or slightly warm water, never hotter than 30°C, as excessive heat can lead to shrinkage of the fibres. When washing by hand, it is important to gently soak the garment, without rubbing or twisting, and rinse it with water at the same temperature to remove any remaining detergent. This procedure helps maintain texture and reduces clumps.
If you choose to machine wash, it is recommended to place the clothes inside protective bags that prevent friction with other items. Using short, precise cycles, combined with special wool detergents, helps maintain the softness and original shape. Commercial fabric softeners are not recommended as they may modify the fabric. An alternative is to add a little vinegar during rinsing to soften the clothes and remove odors without harming the fibers.
Drying is another essential aspect. Wool should never be placed in the dryer, as the heat and movement can warp the garment. The most effective thing is to place it on a flat surface, preferably on a moisture-absorbing towel, and let it dry at room temperature, away from direct sunlight. This method allows the piece to maintain its shape and prevents the fibers from stretching or tangling.
To prevent or remove lint, it is recommended to use tools designed for this purpose. Avoiding manual plucking protects the fibers and maintains surface uniformity. In addition, reducing friction during use and washing helps reduce build-up. Consistency in these small gestures allows clothes to remain soft and pleasant to the touch.
Storage also affects the durability of wool. Storing jackets folded, rather than hanging, prevents shoulder distortion. Keeping them in dry, well-ventilated areas avoids moisture and lint buildup. Protecting clothes with fabric covers allows them to breathe and stay in good condition until their next use. With such care, it is possible to extend the useful life of wool and maintain its comfort and original appearance for a long time.
About The Author
