In the heart Modern physics It hides a word with great resonance, it is about Symmetry. This concept, apart from visual or geometric shapes, is a structural principle that defines… How the universe works How do we build their theories?
From this framework an idea also arises Supersymmetry It is an extension that can connect families of apparently disparate particles, and in the process provide us with clues about the deeper nature of the universe.
As recent research describes, Symmetries They are no longer just “beautiful coincidences.” Real hidden codes That directs the structure of the universe.
the Symmetry along with Supersymmetry They are essential pieces for this building to have meaning.
When we talk about Symmetry In the physical context we are not just referring to a mirror or a repeating pattern, but to… constants, That is, transformations that leave a law, system, or equation unchanged.
in universe This means that the laws of physics do not depend on where or when they are measured. the Symmetries They tell us that not everything is going well, because they act as guides It identifies which theories can be valid.
theory Emmy Noether He pioneered by proving that every symmetry corresponds to a conserved quantity (such as energy or angular momentum) and vice versa.
That relationship between Symmetry Conservation emphasizes that symmetry is not secondary, but essential to understanding how the universe works.
the Symmetry Contributes Two main functions: A ConstructiveWhich helps us build coherent theories, and another RevealingAllowing us to understand the hidden secrets of the universe.
the Supersymmetry takes the concept of symmetry one step further. Under this umbrella, every known particle (such as fermions) is associated with a “supersymmetric” partner (boson), and vice versa.
This idea emerged in the 1970s to answer the problem of hierarchy and also as a way to standardize the basic interactions of an organization. universe.
the Supersymmetry It is not just a neat extension but has major implications That would explain why the weak interaction is much stronger than gravity Or how the so-called dark matter can be found and how the theory of a unified universe is built.
for now Supersymmetry remains in the theoretical realm (It has not been verified experimentally), but its ability to explain the structure of the universe makes it one of the most interesting bets in contemporary physics.
To better understand the function of these concepts Physics of the universeIt is useful to review these specific aspects:
These points allow us to see how symmetry and supersymmetry are not isolated ideas, but parts of a fabric that seeks to explain the deepest mechanisms of the universe.
If supersymmetry proves to be real, the consequences for the universe will be revolutionary.