The constitution of new commercial companies in the province of Córdoba has seen a notable increase in the last five years, according to data published by the National Institute of Statistics (INE). In October 2025, the number of new businesses created reached … 124which represents an increase of 36 more companies than in October 2021, when 88 were registered (+40%).
However, this growth in business creation has not been accompanied by a proportional increase in social capital. In October 2021, the new companies had a common share capital of 4,853 million eurosa figure which has decreased to 2.157 million in October 2025. This drop in initial investment reflects a trend towards smaller companies in terms of capital, even if the number of start-ups continues to increase.
The report reveals that the limited companies They continue to be the predominant (and unique) legal form, since all the companies created during the period analyzed have been SLs, without variations in other figures such as limited companies (SA) or cooperative companies (SC).
Malaga and Seville, in the lead
In the rest of Andalusian provincesbusiness dynamism followed a similar trend, driven in particular by the provinces of Malaga and Seville. Malaga leads the Andalusian entrepreneurial fabric with 777 new companies, an increase of almost 400 compared to 2021, consolidating itself as the economic engine of the community. Seville is in second place with 457 constitutions, also well above the levels of five years ago.
The other provinces that stand out for their growth are Cadizwhich maintains high figures with 153 new companies, and Grenadewith 152 constitutions despite a slight decrease compared to 2024.
At the other extreme, provinces like Huelva and Jaén They present more contained figures, but also with significant improvements in a five-year perspective. Huelva goes from 51 to 65 companies and Jaén from 37 to 71, doubling its entrepreneurial activity
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