He Ministry of Health (Minsa) explained epidemiological alert at national level given the risk of importation and spread of diseases from abroad, including Influenza A (H3N2) and the measles. The measure is adopted in a context indicated by Increase in international travelThe high internal mobilization and the Crowds typical of year-end celebrations.
Influenza A (H3N2) has become one of the main focuses of health authorities worldwide in recent weeks. Its rapid spread has raised alarm in China Europe, USA and Canadawhere health systems have increased surveillance for the impact this variant may have on the population, particularly older adults, children and people with comorbidities.
According to him official statement from Ministry of Healththe epidemiological alarm targets Strengthen epidemiological surveillance, prevention, control and health response measures throughout the national territory. The diseases to be monitored with priority include: Influenza A (H3N2), subclass Ka variant of the flu virus that has been reported in different countries and is characterized by high transmission capacityespecially in contexts of intensive mobility and concentration of people.
The measure provides for concrete actions on several key aspects of the healthcare system. In the area of epidemiological surveillanceSurveillance of suspected cases of flu and other communicable diseases is being intensified in order to detect any outbreaks in good time. At the level of laboratorywill strengthen the diagnostic capacity to confirm respiratory infections and differentiate between different circulating viruses.
Speaking of which VaccinationsMinsa called on the population to do so Keep your outline complete Vaccinationwith the focus on the vaccine against measlesa disease that is also part of this preventive warning. The health sector is aware that vaccinations are one of the most effective tools to prevent serious complications, hospitalizations and deaths.
The warning also takes actions into account Communication, health promotion and health operationswith the aim of informing citizens about preventative measures Respiratory infectionsB. washing your hands frequently, wearing a mask if you have symptoms and ventilating closed rooms. It is also recommended Go to the nearest healthcare facility if you have a fever, cough, sore throat or difficulty breathing.
The Influenza A H3N2 is characterized by a sudden onset symptomsunlike other milder respiratory infections. Among the most common manifestations is high feverwhich usually occurs suddenly and which can exceed 38 degrees Celsiusaccompanied by chills, general malaise and a pronounced feeling of physical weakness. This initial state usually leads to an abrupt interruption of daily activities, even in previously healthy people.
Another characteristic feature of the H3N2 flu is the intensity Muscle and joint painwhich can affect legs, back and arms persistent headache. These symptoms include breathing difficulties, such as: jerky cough, Sore throat And stuffy nosewhich can get worse as the days go by. In some cases, sneezing and a runny nose occur, although the latter is more common with colds than with flu.
Furthermore, the Feeling of extreme tiredness It is one of the most commonly reported symptoms and can persist even after the fever has subsided. In vulnerable population groups – such as Children, older adults, pregnant women and people with chronic illnesses– can also occur Nausea, vomiting or diarrheaalthough these gastrointestinal symptoms are not most common in young adults. According to him Ministry of Health (Minsa) And EsSaludIf you recognize these signs in time, you can seek medical attention in a timely manner and reduce the risk Complicationssuch as pneumonia or secondary infections.
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