Refrigerator necessary device, But also the most energy consuming. Unlike other appliances that are used occasionally, the refrigerator operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, to preserve food. But although it is considered a device that only needs electrical current, its location has it The hidden impact on your performance.
In many kitchens, especially those with limited space, the refrigerator is simply placed where it fits. However, not all corners of the kitchen have the same effect. Environment temperature, ventilation and proximity to heat sources They can change the engine’s ability to keep the interior cool without extra effort. This effort translates into higher electricity costs.
Why does location affect performance?
The Organization of Consumers and Users (OCU) estimates that the refrigerator accounts for approximately 30% of electricity consumption associated with household appliances. This is because the engine is revving Every time the temperature inside rises, Something that frequently happens when a refrigerator receives outside heat or doesn’t have the necessary ventilation to expel the heat it generates.
Not everyone knows this, but it’s cold inside the refrigerator It occurs at the expense of heat release From the back, and in some models also from the sides. This heat must dissipate properly. If it becomes confined due to limited space, the device works harder, heats up and reduces its efficiency.
To reduce electricity consumption, the first step is Avoid places that expose the refrigerator to higher temperatures It is necessary. For example, placing it directly next to the oven or stove is one of the least efficient decisions. Every time we cook, the temperature around it rises The engine needs to double the effort.
The same thing happens when installed near radiators, heaters or electric water heaters, which are still found in many old kitchens. until Direct sunlight can be a big problem. Finally, tight gaps are also the enemy of economy, as without space for air to circulate, the back can’t get rid of heat.
Where to put the refrigerator so that it consumes less?
An ideal installation does not require renovations, just keep three basic rules in mind:
- Stay away from heat sources: Always choose the furthest point from the furnace, radiator, stove, or water heater within the available distribution.
- Ensure good ventilation: Manufacturers recommend leaving a distance of at least five centimeters behind the device and ensuring that there are air inlets and outlets on the sides.
- Choose a cool, shady place: Avoiding exposure to direct sunlight allows the refrigerator to maintain a uniform internal temperature without extra effort.
There are also habits that help keep consumption low. For example, Avoid introducing hot foods, Reduce the frequency and duration of opening the door and check for frost formation.