Food can help control migraines, but it does not replace medical treatment. “The disease is hereditary, there are about 180 loci (specific sites in the genome) that predispose to migraines, but hormonal and environmental factors also intervene. Stress, irregular sleep and excess stimuli make attacks more frequent and severe,” explains neurologist Tiago de Paula.
Read also
-
Claudia Meirelles
Neurologist cites four supplements to help relieve migraines
-
Claudia Meirelles
The neurologist lists foods that are able to relieve migraine attacks
-
Claudia Meirelles
Doctors clarify whether using birth control makes migraines worse
-
health
Why menopause doesn’t always mean the end of migraines
Some foods act as catalysts, others as historians. “Wine, for example, is a stimulant. Coffee and chocolate are dating agents: they stimulate the brain, and can cause headaches or rebound seizures,” explains Thiago.
Click here to follow Metropoles Vida&Estilo channel on WhatsApp
Nutrition expert Marcela Garces adds: “Some people are sensitive to caffeine and even small doses can cause pain. Those who drink coffee daily may suffer from headaches if they stop drinking it for a day.”
In some cases, people with migraines experience an aura, which are transient neurological symptoms such as blurred vision or flashing lights before the pain begins.
Tips to relieve migraine attacks
To alleviate crises, experts recommend foods rich in selenium and magnesium, such as Brazil nuts, dark green vegetables, chickpeas, tuna, and cinnamon. “Avoiding fast food, fried foods, fatty foods, alcoholic beverages and stimulants is essential. Relaxing teas, such as chamomile, mint and lemon balm, also help,” says Marcella.
Dietary management works best in combination with clinical treatment. “In addition to diet and lifestyle modifications, we use treatments supported by scientific evidence, such as botulinum toxin and anti-CGRP drugs. In chronic cases, a combination of these approaches is more effective,” explains the neurologist.
8 photos



Conditional closure.
1 of 8
Well-being is essential to a full and satisfying life
Getty Images 2 of 8
It covers physical, mental and social aspects
Getty Images 3 of 8
Make smart diet substitutions to eat healthier
Getty Images 4 of 8
Physical activity is essential
Getty Images 5 of 8
It allows people to live a more balanced, healthy and happy life
Getty Images 6 of 8
Health contributes to preventing diseases and improving sleep quality
Getty Images 7 of 8
People who are emotionally happy tend to develop more satisfying interpersonal relationships
Getty Images 8 of 8
A healthy diet, rich in nutrients and balanced, provides the body with the elements necessary to perform its functions properly.
Getty Images
“Individual evaluation is essential to identify triggers and triggers, determine the best treatment plan for each patient and ensure greater crisis control,” the nutritionist concludes.