Which job will be the exception?

Although he believes Elon Musk and Bill Gates are right that this will create more free time, it will also leave millions of people unemployed

12/09/2025 – 7:58 p.m

The corporate world’s most senior leaders disagree about the implications Artificial Intelligence (AI) will have on jobs. While some executives anticipate a critical scenario for manual and repetitive tasks, others believe that this technology can mark the beginning of a critical scenario “New era of working prosperity”.

Differences aside, there is one general consensus: AI will profoundly change the way we work. For many specialists, if an automated system can reproduce the functions performed by a person, it is logical that it will ultimately take this place, since it does not require it Breaks, vacation or salary. From a business perspective, this means a significant reduction in operating costs.

The position of the “Godfather of AI”

In this context, the youngest winner of the Nobel Prize in PhysicsGeoffrey Hinton – recognized for his founding contributions and dubbed the “Godfather of AI” – presented his vision during a conference at Georgetown University (USA). There he warned that the… Millions invested by large technology companies They have a specific goal: to replace salary costs through the use of intelligent systems.

According to Hinton “One of the main sources of revenue will be selling them AI that does the work of employees for much less money.”which means these companies are betting on it Artificial intelligence replace a large number of workers. He also pointed out that the extraordinary amounts allocated to data centers and hardware will be recouped through the massive commercialization of these tools.

A report prepared by HSBC brings another relevant element into the debate. This is what the study shows OpenAIresponsible for the development of ChatGPTwould not reach profitability until 2030. This data underscores the need to generate sustainable revenue to cover rising costs, which various analysts say is forcing companies in the industry to prioritize commercial strategies over ethical or regulatory discussions.

The pressure to achieve significant financial results also reflects that Level of competition within the technological ecosystemwhere the Investments Resources on a global scale are required in the areas of infrastructure, chips and model training.

Although the debate is usually presented as one future discussionThere have already been concrete cases of employees losing their jobs as a result Implementation of AI-based systems. According to labor market experts, this trend could grow as models’ capabilities evolve and become more accessible to companies.

The progress of automation raises questions Speed ​​of change and impact on entire industries. What appear to be isolated episodes today could become common dynamics in the coming years, especially in activities where tasks are easily reproducible Algorithms.

Which jobs will not be replaced by artificial intelligence?

Beyond the technology boom Occupations related to construction, logistics, maintenance, food processing and other manual sectors remain essential. Its persistence is explained by two reasons:

• They require physical and non-routine skills that are difficult to automate;
• Infrastructure and basic services depend on personal tasks.

According to the Artificial Intelligence from Google: “Jobs that require movement, manual precision and adaptability will continue to be essential in the economy of the future.”