According to Federation of Business Risk Insurance Companies (wart), Argentina crosses a Judicial crisis Which threatens the viability of the antiretroviral treatment regimen, as a result of misconduct Judicial experts.
These professionals responsible for determining the degree of disability in work experiences work without regulation. Likewise, their fees depend on the outcome of the trial, which creates a direct incentive to inflate deficit rates.
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“Judicial experience, in a clear lack of commitment to Law 27,348 And its 18 regional affiliations do just that Collapse of the ART system He warned that it threatens the generation of formal employment opportunities in the country. Mara Betiolpresident of UART, in a statement issued on November 10, 2025.
Record alarming experiences and numbers
According to data from Supervision of occupational risks Details in the statement 9 out of 10 Cases that reach justice They do not have a working relationship.
However, sentences usually confirm the validity of expert judgments: so they apply Interest rates and updates Which is impossible for insurance companies to bear.
As the text states, Argentina ranks at the top of the global rankings for professional risk litigation:
- Elimination rate 15 times higher than Spain.
- 21 times larger than Chile.
- more than 130 thousand experiences Expected for the year 2025.
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The irony is that while workplace accidents have decreased by… 55% Deaths at work decreased by 80%, LitigationOr it stops growing.
Cordoba is in the ranking
judicial experts, Appointed by lotteryThey charge their fees based on an amount compensationwhich – according to UART – It distorts the system and multiplies trials.
he Eral to Mediterranean Foundation This trend is confirmed: in the causes of low back pain, and Medical committees (official bodies that rely on SRT) usually specify Empty obstructionwhile judicial experts on average award an A 14% permanent disabilityWith large differences between governorates.
Meanwhile, in Cordoba, Judicial experts determined an average of 8%where the maximum limits range from 6% to 10%. The report highlights that these differences reflect a Volatility And a system in which expert fees depend on the outcome of the trial, which is what generates Incentives to inflate disability rates.
To reverse this situation, UART was required to be created Forensic Medicine Authority (CMF) set forth in Law 27,348But still without a full application. In their requirements, it should consist of professionals They are selected through competition, with fixed salaries and public oversight.
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He said: “Labor justice cannot continue in the hands of experts who are appointed by lottery and carry out tests that no one monitors.” Betiol.
The debate is in the midst of labor reform
UART report This comes at a time when the national government is working to promote Repair work Strengthening formal employment, within the framework of May Charter. The entity warned that the experience of the ART system should serve as a lesson: ShA good law can fail if it is not properly implemented.
In the first years after approval Law 27,348“In 2017, labor claims declined, but they quickly returned to record levels.”He mockedControl mechanisms.
They concluded the statement with the following: “Good law, without proper implementation in justice, exacerbates the problem.”
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